Almost anyone is aware that fleas are a huge hassle to dogs and cats in particular. However, flea infestation, if left alone and unresolved can prove to be quite serious, causing weight loss, loss of hair, and intense skin irritation. Fleas are basically an enemy to dogs; and when someone is fighting their enemy, they need to know what they are up against and how they can achieve victory. That being said, as pet owners, you do the fighting for your beloved animals. So, to help you out, here are the facts of fleas.
First of all, what exactly do fleas look like? Fleas are usually 1/8" to 1/16" in size, and are a dark brown to blackish color. Their bodies are solid and strong so they are easily able to withstand intense scratching from their host. Their mobility is astounding for their size: they have the capability to jump up to 7" vertically and 13" horizontally!
How do pets actually become plagued by these extremely irksome creatures? Animals get fleas when they come into close proximity or contact with other animals or areas that are already infested. As mentioned previously, fleas have the ability to jump long distances quickly when their size is taken into account. Though fleas particularly seem to enjoy infesting animals, they can plague humans as well if they are desperate for a host. This can happen if a person or child pets an animal that has fleas, or sits on a piece of furniture that is infested. A fleabite looks like a small red dot surrounded by a pink ring.
Fleas have a fast growing rate; most female fleas will produce anywhere from 400-800 eggs within a 5 month time span. An adult female needs a blood meal to be able to produce eggs capable of growing and maturing into fleas. Once fleas mature, they are able to quickly hop onto an unsuspecting host. They then receive their sustenance of blood by biting their host and breaking the skin. Under the best circumstances, a flea is able to run through their entire life cycle in 14 days.
So, how do you prevent your pet from becoming infested with fleas? The most effective option is treating your dog with a monthly anti-flea medication. The most popular brands are K9 Advantix, Frontline, and Advantage. These are the most effective, and they are not too costly or difficult to administer. Other options include flea-prevention shampoos, powders and sprays. These are somewhat effective, yet they are not known for producing long-lasting results. Also, if your pet already has fleas, wash their bedding thoroughly in hot water and clean your carpet thoroughly with a steam vacuum in addition to your regular vacuuming practices.
Fleas are pesky little critters, and they are certainly no fun for your pet or for you. When you spot a flea, that often means there are many more. By taking action immediately, you will be able to stop the problem right in the beginning, and you and your dog will benefit.
Article provided by Pet Super Store a site featuring: raised dog feeders, orthopedic dog beds and tracking collars.
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